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NYU Dataset
Immunotherapy Efficacy in Melanoma is Modulated by Gut Microbiota
- Authors
- Brandilyn A. PetersMelissa WilsonUna MoranAnna Pavlick5 more author(s)...
- Description
This study characterized gut microbiome in pre-treatment stool using 16S rRNA gene and shotgun metagenome sequencing in melanoma patients undergoing immunotherapy. Transcriptional expression of metagenomic pathways was confirmed with metatranscriptome sequencing. Metatranscriptomics is important for determining expression of metagenomic functions in the microbial community. They also examined associations...
- Subject
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Genomics
- Access Rights
- Free to All
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NYU Dataset
Lymphatic Vessels Limits the Intratumoral T cell Repertoire in Melanoma
- Authors
- Maria M. SteeleIan D. DrygDhaarini MuruganJulia Femel6 more author(s)...
- Description
CD8+ T cell accumulation in tumors is essential for effective immunotherapy. However, the mechanisms of lymphocyte transit are still unclear. This study examined lymphatic vessel-mediated effector CD8+ T cell exit limits the accumulation of a broad repertoire of functional CD8+ T cells that improve tumor control in combination with immune checkpoint blockade. They showed that tumor-associated lymphatic...
- Subject
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CancerGenomics
- Access Rights
- Application RequiredAuthor Approval Required
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NYU Dataset
Therapeutic Insights into Overcoming Therapy Resistance in BRAFV600E Melanoma
- Authors
- Ze-Yan ZhangYingwen DingRavesanker EzhilarasanTenzin Lhakhang9 more author(s)...
- Description
Although targeted cancer therapies have been successful, their efficacies are limited by the development of resistance driven by clonal evolution within tumors. This study developed a single-cell barcoding approach to comprehensively trace clonal dynamics and capture live lineage-coupled resistant cells for in-depth multi-omics analysis and functional exploration. They showed that heterogeneous clones,...
- Subject
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CancerGenomics
- Access Rights
- Free to All
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NYU Dataset
Melanoma Clinicopathological-Biospecimen Database and Repository
- Authors
- Iman Osman
- Description
Since 2002, the Interdisciplinary Melanoma Cooperative Group (IMCG) at Perlmutter Cancer Center has maintained one of the largest clinicopathologic resources, the Melanoma Clinicopathological-Biospecimen Database and Repository, for research on patients 18 years old and over with melanoma or at high risk for melanoma. Clinical data is stored in a secure REDCap database which contains 653 fields to...
- Subject
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CancerChronic DiseaseGenomicsRisk Factors
- Access Rights
- Application RequiredAuthor Approval Required
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NYU Dataset
NR2F2 Isoform Unleashes a Metastatic Program in Melanoma
- Authors
- Veronica DavalosClaudia D. LovellRichard Von ItterIgor Dolgalev17 more author(s)...
- Description
This study described DNA methylation changes that accompany metastatic progression in melanoma patients and found localized methylation changes in the regulatory region of NR2F2. NR2F2 is an orphan-nuclear receptor that is essential for embryonic and neural crest cell (NCC) development. For this study, they examined DNA methylation profiles of NCCs and melanocytes as well as melanoma patient tissues...
- Subject
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CancerGenomics
- Access Rights
- Free to All
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NYU Dataset
CXCR6 Promotes Dermal CD8+ T Cell Survival and Transition to Long-Term Tissue Residence
- Authors
- Taylor A. HeimZiyan LinMaria M. SteeleTenny Mudianto1 more author(s)...
- Description
Resident memory T cells (TRM) provide localized protection due to their position in barrier tissues. However, interstitial signals necessary for their formation and persistence are not properly understood. This study demonstrated that antigen-dependent induction of the chemokine receptor, CXCR6, is a conserved requirement for TRM formation in peripheral tissue after viral infection. They used cutaneous...
- Subject
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Genomics
- Access Rights
- Application RequiredAuthor Approval Required
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NYU Dataset
Lymphatic Vessel Transit Seeds Precursors to Cytotoxic Resident Memory T Cells in Skin Draining Lymph Nodes
- Authors
- Taylor A. HeimAustin C. SchultzInes DelclauxVanessa Cristaldi2 more author(s)...
- Description
Resident memory T cells (TRM) provide localized protection in peripheral tissues to pathogens and cancer. However, how they develop during primary infection and their functional significance still remains unclear. This study observed the anatomical distribution of anti-viral CD8+ T cells as they simultaneously seed skin and lymph nodes (LN) TRM. They used a model of skin infection with restricted antigen...
- Subject
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Genomics
- Access Rights
- Application RequiredAuthor Approval Required