This dataset was collected for a combined retrospective and prospective cross-sectional study to establish risk factors for infection after treatment for intracerebral hemorrhage and subarachnoid hemorrhage and to determine the impact of those infections on long-term outcomes. Data was harvested from Tisch Hospital records from January 2013 to December 2014 retrospectively and from January 2015 to...

This dataset from the North American SUDEP Registry represents an ongoing collaborative effort to collect clinical information, tissue, and DNA to support research on clinical research factors for Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy (SUDEP) and other causes of epilepsy-related deaths. For enrollment in the registry, at least one of the following criteria was satisfied: SUDEP within the last five...

Data from the Examining Norms and Behaviors Linked to Eating (ENABLE) project was collected via a mixed-methods approach. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 20 low-income Chinese-American three-generation families to collect information on attitudes and beliefs on the consumption of healthy food items (e.g. fruits, vegetables, brown rice, and low sodium products) and the behaviors of...

This dataset contains dietary information collected from 83 children aged 8-12 from two New York City public schools in partnership with Common Threads. Chinese-American students were identified by surname (n=22) for comparison with non-Chinese peers (n=61). Participating students completed two short surveys and dietary assessments between January and June 2017 at 6-month intervals. The dietary assessments...

This dataset contains qualitative data from semi-structured interviews with 52 health care providers at 13 community health centers (CHC) that participated in the VQuit randomized controlled trial in rural Thai Nguyen, Vietnam. Findings from VQuit indicated that a multicomponent intervention increased provider adherence to tobacco dependence treatment guidelines. In total, 13 medical directors (all...

The Child Health and Development Studies (CHDS) were launched in 1959 as prospective longitudinal cohort studies on pregnancy, delivery, and child development from birth through adolescence. Between 1959 and 1967, 15,000 families with expectant mothers who were members of the Kaiser Foundation Health Plan in Oakland, California consented to enrollment. Health and lifestyle data on mothers, fathers,...

In a pilot open-label randomized controlled trial, investigators compared the effectiveness and acceptability of buprenorphine extended-release (XRB) drugs versus daily sublingual buprenorphine-naloxone (SLB) to treat opioid use disorders in adult prisoners during incineration and after community re-entry. Eligible participants met the following inclusion criteria: Over 18 years old Met Diagnostic...

Previous studies in rodent showed impaired brain insulin signaling with resultant insulin resistance (IR) modulates synaptic plasticity and the corresponding behavioral functions. This study investigated whether brain enriched exosomes and brain IR differ between subjects with major depressive disorder (MDD) and respective controls. They also examined potential sex differences in circulating brain...

This study identified biological targets in major depressive disorder (MDD). Acetyl-l-carnitine (LAC), which is critical for hippocampal function and several behavioral domains, has rapid and enduring antidepressant like effects in LAC deficient rodents. As a result, this study examined LAC levels in humans. Following an initial phone screen, potential participants were evaluated in person to determine...

Baby's First Years is the first randomized controlled trial in the United States to examine the causal impact of unconditional cash payments on children's early cognitive, socio-emotional, and brain development over 52 months. Researchers recruited 1,000 mothers with infants and incomes below the federal poverty line residing near study sites in New Orleans, LA, the Twin Cities (Minneapolis, MN and...