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NYU Dataset
Synaptic Vesicle Traffic is Supported by Transient Actin Filaments
- Authors
- Nicolas ChenouardFeng XuanRichard W. Tsien
- Description
Synaptic vesicles (SVs) play a key role in synaptic transmission. This study used time-lapse microscopy to demonstrate two distinct mechanisms of vesicle traffic along axons. They employed specific pharmacological interventions along with imaging of transient actin polymerization and traffic of recycling SVs loaded with single quantum dots to characterize the underlying axonal actin structures. For...
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Neurosciences
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NYU Dataset
Cortical Neuron Firing Patterns, Synaptic Connectivity, and Plasticity to Task Performance
- Authors
- Michele N. InsanallyBadr F. AlbannaJade TothBrian DePasquale6 more author(s)...
- Description
This study investigated the synaptic basis for various types of spiking response profiles, and how synaptic plasticity learning rules are important for shaping synaptic inputs for spike output and network performance. They leveraged cell-attached, extracellular, and whole-cell recordings from behaving animals alongside recurrent network modeling to explore the synaptic origins and functional contribution...
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Neurosciences
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- Free to All
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NYU Dataset
Synaptic Homeostasis Transiently Leverages Hebbian Mechanisms for a Multiphasic Response to Inactivity
- Authors
- Simon(e) D. SunDaniel LevensteinBoxing LiNataniel Mandelberg7 more author(s)...
- Description
Synaptic plasticity is assumed to be a key biological substrate of learning, memory, and neural circuit development. Two forms of plasticity are thought to enable neurons to integrate recent activity changes without veering into extreme hypoactivity or hyperactivity. This includes Hebbian positive feedback to strengthen active synapses, long-term potentiation(LTP), and diminish less active ones, long-term...
- Subject
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Neurosciences
- Access Rights
- Free to All